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Social Medias Effects on Youth Mental Health

  • More than 1/5 US adults live with a mental illness.

  • More than 1/5 youth (ages 13-18), either currently or at some point during their life, have had a seriously debilitating mental illness

Motivation

In the current era of technology that we are in, social media has become a huge aspect in our day to day lives. At the same time the rise in mental health awareness continues to grow, as the problem continues to trend in the wrong way. Seeing this issue, my research aims to clarify the phenomenon, and provide awareness to those eager to learn more about our current situation.

I along with many of my classmates and peers, have experienced mental health issues in some way. Although some peoples social media usage might be low, I find my self constantly on apps like snapchat and instagram viewing content or creating it. My realization of this has led me to want to learn more. The goal of this website is to inform my findings with the world and to spread awareness to the amount of social media usage we participate in daily.

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Social Media and Mental Health: 10 Things You Should Know

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  1. It’s estimated that, globally, 210 million people suffer from internet and social media addiction 

  2. Teens who spend five or more hours per day on their devices are 71% more likely to have one risk factor for suicide

  3. Nearly one in five (19%) of 10 to 15 year olds have experienced at least one type of online bullying

  4. Limiting social media use to 30 minutes each day, can lead to significant reductions in symptoms of loneliness and depression

  5. Increased Facebook use is associated with a future decrease in mental health

  6. 52% of students said social media made them feel less confident about how they look or how interesting their life is

  7. 34% of young adults are afraid they will miss out on things if they don’t use social media

  8. 92% of parents think social media/the internet is having a negative impact on their children’s mental health

  9. The more often young teens turn to social media, the more prone they are to developing an eating disorder

  10. 1 in 4 teenage girls have edited a photo of themselves to change their face or body because of concerns about their body image

Mental Health Resources

1-800-662-HELP (4357)

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Works Cited.

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Bazargan, M., & Alavi, A. (2019). The relationship between social media addiction

and depression among adolescents: The mediating role of self-esteem. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 58(2), 151-158.

Best, P., Manktelow, R., & Taylor, M. J. (2019). Social networking sites and mental

health in young people: A systematic review of longitudinal studies. Clinical Psychology Review, 34(1), 1-13.

De Choudhury, M., Gamson, W. A., & Leskovec, J. (2019). The spread of emotional

contagion in social media. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 116(41), 20931-20936.

Grealish, E. M., Keles, S., & McCrae, N. (2020). Social media use, mental health,

and wellbeing in adolescence: A systematic review of longitudinal studies. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 23(1), 1-19.

Khan, S., Sharkey, P., & Sharp, G. (2021). A sociology experiment. Fall 2021

Edition.1-24.

KeleÅŸ, S., McCrae, N., & Grealish, E. M. (2019). Social media use and depression in

adolescents: A systematic review of longitudinal studies. Journal of Affective Disorders, 246, 23-32.

Lee, J., Kim, K., & Kim, S. M. (2020). The effects of social media use on depression

among adolescents: A meta-analysis. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 59(1), 21-32.

Peacock, A., & Smith, N. M. (2019). The impact of social media use on the mental

health of young people: A systematic review of longitudinal studies. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 48(10), 2068-2081.

Primack, B. A., Sidani, J. E., & Colder, C. R. (2020). Social media use and

depression in adolescence: A longitudinal study. JAMA Pediatrics, 174(1), 33-38.

Ransford, M., Boase, J. A., & Carrier, M. (2019). The relationship between social

media use, social comparison, and depressive symptoms in young adults: A longitudinal study. Computers in Human Behavior, 95, 166-175.

Schmitt, M., & Branscombe, N. R. (2019). Social media use and depression: The

role of social comparison and social support. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 36(1), 1-15.

Seidman, G., & Sim, T. (2020). Social media use and depression in adolescents: A

systematic review and meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 75, 101769.

Twenge, J. M., Gentile, B., Reis, H. T., & Campbell, W. K. (2018). Increases in

depressive symptoms, anxiety, and suicide ideation among U.S. adolescents after 2012 and links to increased social media use. Clinical Psychological Science, 6(1), 20-37.

Vannucci, A., Orand, A., & Ybarra, M. L. (2021). Social media use and depression in

adolescents: A meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 60(1), 32-43.

Wilson, K. A., & Gilman, S. E. (2019). Social media use and depression in

adolescents: A meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 22(2), 125-139

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